??? ???? ??????? ?? ????? ?? ???????? ??????????? ?????? ????????? ??? ???? ????? ?? ?????? ?? ???????? ???? ????? ??? ?????????? ???? ???? ?? ?? ????? ???????? ???????? ?????? ??????? ???? ???? ???????? ?? ??? ?? ???? ???? ?? 20 ????? ?? ?????? ?? ?? ?????????? ??????? ???? ?????? ?????? ?? ???? ?????? ???? ??? ?????? ?????? ????? ???? ??????? ?? ??????.

1,?????/?.?
???????? Lijin Technology Group (????? ??? 1979 ?? ???? ????)? ????? ????? ??????? ?? ???? ????? ???? ???????? ???? ???? ???????? ?? ????? ??????? ???????? ????? ???? ??????? ??????? ??????? / ??????? ?????? ??????? ???????? ?????? ????? ??? 5 ?????? ???? ???????? ??????????? ?????????? ??? IDRA ?? ??????? ?? ??? 2008? ?????? ??? ????? ???????? 32%? ????? ?????? ??? ????? ??????? ?? ????? ???? ??????? ??? ???? ???? ???? ?? 2800T ???? ?? 65% ???? 15 ????? ???????? ??? ???? ????? DCC ?? ????? ?????? ?? ?????? ??????? ?? ????? ??????? ???? ?????? Lijin ??? ?? ??????? ?????? ± 0.01 ?? (????? ISO ???????? ???????). ???? ?????? ?? ?????? ??????? ??????? ?? ????? ??????? ?? ????? DCC? ??? ?? ??????? ??? ??? ± 0.01 ?? (????? ISO ???????? ???????).

2,??????
?????? ???? ????????? ?????? (??? ?????: 300415) ??? ????? ????????? ????? ??? ??? ?? ????? ???? ????? ?????? ??????? ?????? ????? ???????. ????? ???? ???????? ???? ? 23 ????? ?????? ??????? ??? ?? ?????? ?????? ???? ??????? ?????? ?????? ?? ????? H ?? ???? ??????? ???????? ???????? ??? ?????? ??????? ?????? ??????? 98.7%? ??? ?????? 2022 ?? ??? ????? ??????? ?????????? ????????? "????? ??? ??????? ?????".

3,?????
?????? ?????? ????? (???? ????? ??? 1860) ????? ??? ???? ????? ?????? ???????? ?? ??????? ??? ???? ???? ??? ????????? ?????? ?????? ?????? ?? ???????. ??????? ????? ??????? ???? ??????? ?? ????? ??????? ???? ??????? ?????? ??? ????????? ??????? ??????? ??????? ??????????????????? ?????? ?? 40%? ????? ????? ????? ?? Tesla ?BMW ??????? ?? ??? ???? ?? 8000 ???? ?? ???? ??? ????? ??????.

4,?????/?????
?????? ???? Fry's ????????? (???? ????? ??? 1930) ????? ?? ???? ???? ??????? ????? ????? ?????????? ??????? ?? ????? ??????????? ????? ??????? ?? ??????? D ???? ????? ?????? ??????? ?????? ??????? ???????? ?? ???? ??? ???? 7 × 24 ???? ?? 15 ???? ???? ??? ??????. ?? ???? ???? ????? ????? ?????? ???????? ????? ??????? ???? ?????? ???? ??????? ???????? ??????? ?????? ?? ???????? ???? ??? ?? 0.03% (????? P202 ??????? VDG).

5,??????? ???????
?????? ?????? ??????? ??????? (????? ??? 1947) ????? ???? ?????? ??? ??????? - ??? ??????? - ??? ??????? - ?????????? ?? ???? ?? ??????? ?? ????? ????? ??????? ????? ??? ?????? ??????? ?????????? ??? ???? ?? ???? ??????? ??? 18 ????? ??? ????. ????? ????? ?????? ???? ???? ??????? ?? ??? 2021? ????? ???? ??? ?? ± 0.1 ???????? ????? ??????? ??????? ???????.

6,????? ????? ?????
?????? ???? ET Perez? ???? ????? ??? 1969? ??? ???????? ?? ?? ??????? ???????? ?? ????? ???? ?????? ????????? HPDC+ ???? ???? ?? ??????? ??????? ?????????? ??? 151 TP3 T. ???? ???? ???? ???????? ???? ?? ??????? ????????? ?? ????? ??? ?? ???????? ??????? ????? ??????? ??????? ????? ?? ??????? ?????? ?????? 281 TP3 T (????? ?????? ISO 50001).

7,????/????
?????? ???? UBE ????????? (???? ????? ??? 1942) ????? ?? ???? ???? ?? ??????? ?????? ??????? ??????? ??????? ????? ???????? ?? ??? 8500 ?? ?? ????? ???? ?????? ?????? ???? 1.8 ??? ??? ???? ????. 2023 ???? ????? ???? ?? ??????? ???????????? ??????? ????? ??????? ??????? ??????? ???? ???? ?? ???????? ??????? ?????? 421 ???????? 3 ???????? ??????? ???????? ????????? (?????? ?? TüV Rheinland).

8,????
?????? ???? Toyo Machinery (???? ????? ??? 1925) ?????? ??? ?????? ?? ??????? ?? ?????? ?????? ??????? ?? ??????? ????? ?????? Eco-Mode ?? ??????? ?????? ?????? 351 TP3 T. ??? ???? ??????? ??????? ???? ?????? ??? ??????? ?? ????? ??????? ?????? ISO ?? ????? 5? ??? ???? ?????? ?????? ???? ?? 2000 ?????? ?? ????? ??????? ??? ???? Medtronic ?????? ????.

9,?????
?????? ????? ????? (???? ????? ?? ??? 1996) ????? 7 ?????? ????? ???? ??????? ????? ????? ???? ??? ?????? ??? ± 2 ℃ ?? ?????? ?? ???? ????? ??????? ?????? ??????????. ??? ??? ???? ???? ???? ?????? 60,000 ??? ????? ???? ????? ?????? ?????? SPC ??? ????????? ??? ????? ???? ????? ??????? ??? 45 ????? (????? ??????? 90 ?????).

10,??????? ????????? ????????
?????? ?????? ??????? (???? ????? ?? ??? 1966) ????? ?????? ?????? ?? "??????? ????????? + ????? ?????????"? ?????? ????? ??????? ???? ??????? ????????? Changfeiya ??? ????? ?????? ??? ???? ?????? ?? ??? ????? ??????? ???????? ???? ???? ± 0.005 ??. ????? ???? ??????? ???? ????? ?????? ?? ??? 2022? ???? ??????? ???? ???? 5000 ?????? ?? ??????? ?????? ??????? ??? ?? ???? ??? "????? ????? ??????? ????? ????????".

???????

???? ?? ????? ?????? ???? ?? ????? ??? ??? ????? ???? ???? ????? ????? ??? ???? ????? ??? ?????? ?? ??? ???? ?? ???? ?? 20 ????? ?? ?????? ?? ????? ?????? ????? ?? ????? ?????????? ???????? ???????. ??? ???? ???? ????? ?????? ?????? ???? ??????? ???? ?? ???????.